TY - JOUR
T1 - PS J2107-1611
T2 - A new wide-separation, quadruply imaged lensed quasar with flux ratio anomalies
AU - Dux, Frédéric
AU - Lemon, Cameron
AU - Courbin, Frédéric
AU - Sluse, Dominique
AU - Smette, Alain
AU - Anguita, Timo
AU - Neira, Favio
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 EDP Sciences. All rights reserved.
PY - 2023/11/1
Y1 - 2023/11/1
N2 - We report the discovery of PS J2107-1611, a fold-configuration 4.3′′-separation quadruply lensed quasar with a bright lensed arc. It was discovered using a convolutional neural network on Pan-STARRS gri images of pre-selected quasar candidates with multiple nearby Pan-STARRS detections. Spectroscopic follow-up with EFOSC2 on the ESO 3.58 m New Technology Telescope reveals the source to be a quasar at z = 2.673, with the blended fold image pair showing deformed broad lines relative to the other images. The flux ratios measured from optical to near-infrared imaging in the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey, Pan-STARRS, the Legacy Surveys, and the Vista Hemisphere Survey are inconsistent with a smooth mass model as the fold pair images are ∼15 times too faint. Variability, time delay effects, and reddening are ruled out through multiple-epoch imaging and color information. The system is marginally resolved in the radio in the Very Large Array Sky Survey S-band, where it has a 10 mJy detection. The radio flux ratios are compatible with the smooth mass macromodel. This system offers a unique tool for future studies of quasar structure with strong and microlensing. A more detailed analysis of follow-up with JWST/MIRI, VLT/MUSE, VLT/ERIS, and data from the European Very Long Baseline Interferometer will be presented in a forthcoming paper.
AB - We report the discovery of PS J2107-1611, a fold-configuration 4.3′′-separation quadruply lensed quasar with a bright lensed arc. It was discovered using a convolutional neural network on Pan-STARRS gri images of pre-selected quasar candidates with multiple nearby Pan-STARRS detections. Spectroscopic follow-up with EFOSC2 on the ESO 3.58 m New Technology Telescope reveals the source to be a quasar at z = 2.673, with the blended fold image pair showing deformed broad lines relative to the other images. The flux ratios measured from optical to near-infrared imaging in the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Legacy Survey, Pan-STARRS, the Legacy Surveys, and the Vista Hemisphere Survey are inconsistent with a smooth mass model as the fold pair images are ∼15 times too faint. Variability, time delay effects, and reddening are ruled out through multiple-epoch imaging and color information. The system is marginally resolved in the radio in the Very Large Array Sky Survey S-band, where it has a 10 mJy detection. The radio flux ratios are compatible with the smooth mass macromodel. This system offers a unique tool for future studies of quasar structure with strong and microlensing. A more detailed analysis of follow-up with JWST/MIRI, VLT/MUSE, VLT/ERIS, and data from the European Very Long Baseline Interferometer will be presented in a forthcoming paper.
KW - Galaxies: active
KW - Gravitational lensing: strong
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85176788034&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1051/0004-6361/202348227
DO - 10.1051/0004-6361/202348227
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85176788034
SN - 0004-6361
VL - 679
JO - Astronomy and Astrophysics
JF - Astronomy and Astrophysics
M1 - L4
ER -