Bibliometric analysis of energy management and efficiency in the maritime industry and port terminals: Trends

Energy management and efficiency in port terminals play a crucial role in addressing the environmental challenges of the maritime industry. This article presents a bibliometric review of the existing literature on the subject, focusing on trends in the field of energy management in port terminals. Through a systematic analysis of relevant academic articles, this study identifies key themes and emerging areas of interest. The findings highlight the growing attention to sustainable practices and energy optimization strategies in the maritime and port industry. The review reveals a growing body of research examining energy efficiency measures, renewable energy integration, and the application of advanced technologies. In addition, the analysis highlights the importance of stakeholder collaboration, policy frameworks and regulatory initiatives to promote sustainable energy management practices in port environments. This bibliometric review provides valuable information for researchers, practitioners and policy makers involved in the field of energy management in the maritime industry and port terminals. It provides a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge, identifies emerging trends, and points to possible areas for future research. The results of this study contribute to a better understanding of the current state of knowledge, identify emerging trends and point to possible areas for future research. The results of this study contribute to a better understanding of the challenges and opportunities associated with sustainable energy management in port terminals, facilitating the development of effective strategies to mitigate environmental impacts and optimize energy use in this critical sector.