TY - JOUR
T1 - Variable broad lines and outflow in the weak blazar PBC J2333.9-2343
AU - Hernández-García, L.
AU - Vietri, G.
AU - Panessa, F.
AU - Piconcelli, E.
AU - Chavushyan, V.
AU - Jiménez-Andrade, E. F.
AU - Bassani, L.
AU - Bazzano, A.
AU - Cazzoli, S.
AU - Malizia, A.
AU - Masetti, N.
AU - Monaco, L.
AU - Pović, M.
AU - Saviane, I.
AU - Ubertini, P.
N1 - Funding Information:
We acknowledge the referee, M. Villar Martín, for her comments and suggestions that helped to improve the paper. This work made use of data supplied by the UK Swift Science Data Centre at the University of Leicester, the NASA/IPAC extragalactic database (NED), the STARLIGHT code, and the IRAF software. Based upon observations carried out at the Observatorio Astronómico Nacional on the Sierra San Pedro Mártir (OAN-SPM), Baja California, México. LHG and FP acknowledge the ASI/INAF agreement number 2013-023-R1, LHG partial support from FONDECYT through grant 3170527, MP from ESSTI under the MoST, and from MINECO through research projects AYA2013-42227-P and AYA2016-76682-C3-1-P (AEI/FEDER, UE), LHG and SC from the Spanish grant AYA2013-42227-P, VC by CONACyT research grant 280789, EFJA from the Collaborative Research Center 956, subproject A1, funded by DFG, and GV from the DFG Cluster of Excellence ‘Origin and Structure of the Universe’ (www.universe-cluster.de).
Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 The Author(s) Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Royal Astronomical Society.
PY - 2018/8/21
Y1 - 2018/8/21
N2 - PBC J2333.9-2343 is a peculiar active nucleus with two giant radio lobes and a weak blazarlike nucleus at their centre. In this work we show new optical, ultraviolet (UV), and X-ray data taken from the San Pedro Mártir telescope, the New Technology Telescope, NTT/EFOSC2, and the Swift/XRT satellite. The source is highly variable at all frequencies, in particular the strongest variations are found in the broad Hα component with a flux increase of 61±4 per cent between 2009 and 2016, following the X-ray flux increase of 62±6 per cent between 2010 and 2016. We also detected a broad Hβ component in 2016, making the optical classification change from type 1.9 to type 1.8 in 1 yr. We have also detected a broad component of the [OIII]λ5007 line, which is blue-shifted and of high velocity, suggesting an origin from a highly disturbed medium, possibly an outflow. The line flux variability and broad widths are indicative of a jet that is, at least in part, responsible for the ionization of the broad line region (BLR) and narrow line region (NLR).
AB - PBC J2333.9-2343 is a peculiar active nucleus with two giant radio lobes and a weak blazarlike nucleus at their centre. In this work we show new optical, ultraviolet (UV), and X-ray data taken from the San Pedro Mártir telescope, the New Technology Telescope, NTT/EFOSC2, and the Swift/XRT satellite. The source is highly variable at all frequencies, in particular the strongest variations are found in the broad Hα component with a flux increase of 61±4 per cent between 2009 and 2016, following the X-ray flux increase of 62±6 per cent between 2010 and 2016. We also detected a broad Hβ component in 2016, making the optical classification change from type 1.9 to type 1.8 in 1 yr. We have also detected a broad component of the [OIII]λ5007 line, which is blue-shifted and of high velocity, suggesting an origin from a highly disturbed medium, possibly an outflow. The line flux variability and broad widths are indicative of a jet that is, at least in part, responsible for the ionization of the broad line region (BLR) and narrow line region (NLR).
KW - Galaxies: active
KW - Galaxies: individual: PBC J2333.9-2343
KW - Galaxies: jets
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85050824244&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1093/mnras/sty1345
DO - 10.1093/mnras/sty1345
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85050824244
VL - 478
SP - 4634
EP - 4640
JO - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
JF - Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
SN - 0035-8711
IS - 4
ER -