The maximin HAZMAT routing problem

Andrés Bronfman, Vladimir Marianov, Germán Paredes-Belmar, Armin Lüer-Villagra

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

54 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The hazardous material routing problem from an origin to a destination in an urban area is addressed. We maximise the distance between the route and its closest vulnerable centre, weighted by the centre's population. A vulnerable centre is a school, hospital, senior citizens' residence or the like, concentrating a high population or one that is particularly vulnerable or difficult to evacuate in a short time. The potential consequences on the most exposed centre are thus minimized. Though previously studied in a continuous space, the problem is formulated here over a transport (road) network. We present an exact model for the problem, in which we manage to significantly reduce the required variables, as well as an optimal polynomial time heuristic. The integer programming formulation and the heuristic are tested in a real-world case study set in the transport network in the city of Santiago, Chile.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)15-27
Number of pages13
JournalEuropean Journal of Operational Research
Volume241
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 16 Feb 2015

Keywords

  • HAZMAT
  • Networks
  • Routing

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Modelling and Simulation
  • Management Science and Operations Research
  • Information Systems and Management

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