TY - JOUR
T1 - Necesidades psicológicas básicas durante la clase de educación física en adolescentes chilenos
AU - Yáñez-Sepúlveda, Rodrigo
AU - Barra-González, Nicole
AU - Mundaca-Díaz, Daniel
AU - Navarro-Campos, Gonzalo
AU - Rojas-Mardones, Lucas
AU - Cortés-Roco, Guillermo
AU - Reyes-Amigo, Tomás
AU - Hurtado-Almonacid, Juan
AU - Páez-Herrera, Jacqueline
AU - Giakoni-Ramírez, Frano
AU - Hinojosa-Torres, Claudio
AU - Zavala-Crichton, Juan Pablo
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© Copyright: Federación Española de Asociaciones de Docentes de Educación Física (FEADEF)
PY - 2024/9
Y1 - 2024/9
N2 - The objective of this research was to compare the basic psychological needs between adolescent females and males during Physical Education class.A quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional design of comparative scope was used.A total of 551 students (302 females and 249 males between 14 and 17 years of age) participated and were administered the Basic Psychological Needs Scale questionnaire during Physical Education class. Differences were found in the scores between females and males in the dimension of autonomy (3.36±0.86 versus 3.74±0.9; p<0.001; η2p:0.044), competence (3.62±0.9 versus 4.05±0.8; p<0. 001; η2p:0.059) and relationship (3.44±1.0 versus 3.98±0.9; p<0.001; η2p:0.075) respectively, with males presenting a higher mean score than females in the three dimensions analyzed. It is concluded that there are differences according to sex in relation to the basic psychological needs, being women those who present a lower degree of satisfaction of their basic psychological needs during the development of the Physical Education class.
AB - The objective of this research was to compare the basic psychological needs between adolescent females and males during Physical Education class.A quantitative methodology with a cross-sectional design of comparative scope was used.A total of 551 students (302 females and 249 males between 14 and 17 years of age) participated and were administered the Basic Psychological Needs Scale questionnaire during Physical Education class. Differences were found in the scores between females and males in the dimension of autonomy (3.36±0.86 versus 3.74±0.9; p<0.001; η2p:0.044), competence (3.62±0.9 versus 4.05±0.8; p<0. 001; η2p:0.059) and relationship (3.44±1.0 versus 3.98±0.9; p<0.001; η2p:0.075) respectively, with males presenting a higher mean score than females in the three dimensions analyzed. It is concluded that there are differences according to sex in relation to the basic psychological needs, being women those who present a lower degree of satisfaction of their basic psychological needs during the development of the Physical Education class.
KW - autonomy
KW - competence
KW - motivation
KW - Physical education
KW - psychosocial development
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85200834600&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.47197/retos.v58.105882
DO - 10.47197/retos.v58.105882
M3 - Artículo
AN - SCOPUS:85200834600
SN - 1579-1726
VL - 58
SP - 783
EP - 789
JO - Retos
JF - Retos
ER -