An Ant-based approach to solve the Electric Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows and Partial Recharges

Keyphrases

• Alternative Energy 33%
• Ant-based 100%
• Benchmark Instances 33%
• Capacity Constraints 33%
• Climate Change 33%
• Convergence Analysis 33%
• Distance Traveled 33%
• Feasible Solution 33%
• Fuel Limitation 33%
• Global Warming 33%
• Local Search 66%
• Partial Recharge 100%
• Problem Instances 33%
• Route Distance 33%
• Routing Problem 33%
• Total Distance 33%
• Transportation Area 33%
• Vehicle Routing Problem with Time Windows (VRPTW) 100%

Computer Science

• Benchmark Instance 50%
• Capacity Constraint 50%
• Feasible Solution 50%
• Global Warming 50%
• Local Search Phase 50%
• Mathematical Convergence 50%
• Problem Instance 50%
• Routing Problem 50%
• Total Distance 50%
• Vehicle Routing 100%

Engineering

• Capacity Constraint 33%
• Climate Change 33%
• Electric Vehicle 100%
• Energy Source 33%
• Feasible Solution 33%
• Global Warming 33%
• Local Search 66%
• Routing Problem 100%