A real time topological map matching methodology for GPS/GIS-based travel behavior studies

Carola A. Blazquez, Pablo A. Miranda

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The map matching problem arises when GPS measurements are incorrectly assigned to the roadway network in a GIS environment. This chapter presents a real-time topological decision rule-based methodology that detects and solves spatial mismatches as GPS measurements are collected. A real-time map matching methodology is required in several applications, such as fleet management, transit control and management, and travel behavior studies, in which decision-making must be performed simultaneously with the movement of vehicles, individuals, or objects. A computational implementation in a real case scenario in Chile indicates that the algorithm successfully resolves over 96% of the spatial mismatches encountered in real time. Various algorithmic parameter values were employed to test the performance of the algorithm for data collected every 5 and 10 seconds. Overall, the algorithm requires larger buffer sizes and speed ranges to obtain better results with lower spatial data qualities.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTransportation Systems and Engineering
Subtitle of host publicationConcepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
PublisherIGI Global
Pages422-439
Number of pages18
Volume1-3
ISBN (Electronic)9781466684744
ISBN (Print)1466684739, 9781466684737
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Jun 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Engineering(all)

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